{"id":4408,"date":"2022-09-21T10:27:36","date_gmt":"2022-09-21T02:27:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ioiotimes.com\/?p=4408"},"modified":"2022-09-22T15:38:36","modified_gmt":"2022-09-22T07:38:36","slug":"nvidia-hopper-%e5%b7%b2%e6%ad%a3%e5%bc%8f%e7%94%9f%e7%94%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ioiotimes.com\/?p=4408","title":{"rendered":"NVIDIA Hopper\u5df2\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u9802\u5c16\u96fb\u8166\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u7686\u63d0\u4f9b\u642d\u8f09H100 GPU\u7522\u54c1\u3001\u4e0b\u500b\u6708\u958b\u59cb\u4f9b\u8ca8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5168\u7403\u9802\u5c16\u96fb\u8166\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u6234\u723e\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u6167\u8207\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u806f\u60f3\u3001\u7f8e\u8d85\u5fae\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u96f2\u7aef\u670d\u52d9\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546 AWS\u3001Google Cloud\u3001Microsoft Azure\u3001Oracle Cloud Infrastructure \u7686\u958b\u59cb\u63d0\u4f9b\u642d\u8f09 H100 GPU \u7684\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u5c07\u65bc\u4e0b\u500b\u6708\u958b\u59cb\u4f9b\u8ca8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

NVIDIA (\u8f1d\u9054) \u4eca\u5929\u5ba3\u5e03 NVIDIA H100 Tensor \u6838\u5fc3 GPU \u5df2\u5168\u9762\u6295\u5165\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u6280\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\u8a08\u756b\u5728\u5341\u6708\u63a8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u642d\u8f09\u5177\u958b\u5275\u6027\u7684 NVIDIA Hopper \u67b6\u69cb GPU \u7684\u7522\u54c1\u53ca\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u5e74\u56db\u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u4eae\u76f8\u7684 H100 \u64c1\u6709 800 \u5104\u500b\u96fb\u6676\u9ad4\uff0c\u53d7\u76ca\u65bc\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5168\u65b0 Transformer \u5f15\u64ce\u548c NVIDIA NVLink\u00ae \u4e92\u9023\u6280\u8853\u7b49\u591a\u9805\u6280\u8853\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u6700\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167 (AI) \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u5148\u9032\u7684\u63a8\u85a6\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u5927\u578b\u8a9e\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a8\u52d5\u5c0d\u8a71\u5f0f AI \u8207\u85e5\u7269\u958b\u767c\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

NVIDIA \u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u66a8\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u9ec3\u4ec1\u52f3\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300cHopper \u662f AI \u5de5\u5ee0\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u8655\u7406\u4e26\u7cbe\u7149\u51fa\u6d77\u91cf\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8a13\u7df4\u5177\u4e0a\u5146\u500b\u53c3\u6578\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u52d5\u8a9e\u8a00 AI\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u91ab\u7642\u548c\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002Hopper \u7684 Transformer \u5f15\u64ce\u80fd\u4ee5\u6307\u6578\u7d1a\u63d0\u5347\u904b\u7b97\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u8b93\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u80fd\u5920\u904b\u7528\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7684 AI \u53ca\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u904b\u7b97\u6280\u8853\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9664\u4e86 Hopper \u67b6\u69cb\u8207 Transformer \u5f15\u64ce\u5916\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u591a\u57f7\u884c\u500b\u9ad4 GPU\u3001\u6a5f\u5bc6\u904b\u7b97\u3001\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3 NVIDIA NVLink \u548c DPX \u6307\u4ee4\u7b49\u591a\u9805\u95dc\u9375\u5275\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u4ea6\u662f H100 GPU \u6548\u80fd\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u4f7f NVIDIA \u52a0\u901f\u904b\u7b97\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5e73\u53f0\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u5f97\u4ee5\u7a81\u98db\u731b\u9032\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u4eca\u4e3b\u6d41\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 H100 \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e94\u5e74\u4f7f\u7528\u6388\u6b0a\u7684 NVIDIA AI Enterprise \u8edf\u9ad4\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u80fd\u4f7f\u958b\u767c\u53ca\u90e8\u7f72 AI \u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0a\u624b\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f01\u696d\u7d44\u7e54\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u6253\u9020 AI \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u63a8\u85a6\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8996\u89ba AI \u7b49\u61c9\u7528\u6240\u9700\u7684 AI \u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hopper \u5728\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u5834\u63a8\u51fa<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H100 \u8b93\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8 3.5 \u500d\u3001\u7e3d\u6301\u6709\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e 3 \u500d\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7bc0\u9ede\u6578\u91cf\u8f03\u4e0a\u4e00\u4ee3\u7522\u54c1\u6e1b\u5c11 5 \u500d\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f01\u696d\u90e8\u7f72 AI \u6240\u9700\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u540c\u6c34\u6e96\u7684 AI \u904b\u7b97\u6548\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b32\u5373\u523b\u9ad4\u9a57\u5168\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5ba2\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 NVIDIA LaunchPad \u9ad4\u9a57 Dell PowerEdge \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 H100\uff0cNVIDIA LaunchPad \u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u5be6\u4f5c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5f9e\u4e2d\u9ad4\u9a57\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u548c NVIDIA AI \u8edf\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5ba2\u6236\u4ea6\u53ef\u958b\u59cb\u8a02\u8cfc NVIDIA DGX H100 \u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u642d\u8f09 8 \u9846 H100 GPU\uff0c\u5728 FP8 \u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0b\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b 32 petaflops \u7684 AI \u904b\u7b97\u6548\u80fd\u3002NVIDIA Base Command \u8207 NVIDIA AI Enterprise \u8edf\u9ad4\u652f\u63f4\u6bcf\u4e00\u5957 DGX \u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u55ae\u4e00\u7bc0\u9ede\u6216 NVIDIA DGX SuperPOD \u7b49\u74b0\u5883\u7686\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u958b\u767c\u5927\u578b\u8a9e\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u4f5c\u696d\u8ca0\u8f09\u7684\u5148\u9032 AI \u61c9\u7528\u958b\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5927\u96fb\u8166\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u7686\u63a8\u51fa\u642d\u8f09 H100 \u7684\u96fb\u8166\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5c07\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5e7e\u9031\u5167\u4f9b\u8ca8\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u524d\u5c07\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u4e94\u5341\u6b3e\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c2023 \u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u5c07\u518d\u6709\u6578\u5341\u6b3e\u4e0a\u5e02\u3002\u7cfb\u7d71\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\u5305\u62ec\u6e90\u8a0a (Atos)\u3001\u601d\u79d1 (Cisco)\u3001\u6234\u723e\u79d1\u6280 (Dell Technologies)\u3001\u5bcc\u58eb\u901a (Fujitsu)\u3001\u6280\u5609 (GIGABYTE)\u3001\u6167\u8207\u79d1\u6280 (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)\u3001\u806f\u60f3 (Lenovo) \u53ca\u7f8e\u8d85\u5fae (Supermicro)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u500b\u9802\u5c16\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u8d85\u7d1a\u96fb\u8166\u4ea6\u5c07\u63a1\u7528 H100\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5df4\u585e\u9686\u7d0d\u8d85\u7d1a\u904b\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3 (Barcelona Supercomputing Center)\u3001\u6d1b\u65af\u963f\u62c9\u83ab\u65af\u570b\u5bb6\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4 (Los Alamos National Lab)\u3001\u745e\u58eb\u570b\u5bb6\u8d85\u7d1a\u904b\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3 (CSCS)\u3001\u5fb7\u5dde\u5148\u9032\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3 (Texas Advanced Computing Center) \u53ca\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H100 \u98db\u4e0a\u96f2\u7aef<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Amazon Web Services\u3001Google Cloud\u3001Microsoft Azure \u53ca Oracle Cloud Infrastructure\uff0c\u5c07\u81ea\u660e\u5e74\u8d77\u7387\u5148\u5728\u96f2\u7aef\u90e8\u7f72\u57fa\u65bc H100 \u7684\u57f7\u884c\u500b\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Azure AI \u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7e3d\u7d93\u7406 Nidhi Chappell \u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u671f\u5f85\u5728 Microsoft Azure \u7684\u6700\u65b0 H100 GPU \u4e0a\u555f\u7528\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3 AI \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u96a8\u8457 Hopper \u67b6\u69cb\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u53ca\u6211\u5011\u5c0d Azure AI \u8d85\u7d1a\u904b\u7b97\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u80fd\u5354\u52a9\u52a0\u901f\u5168\u7403 AI \u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure \u7522\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u9580\u526f\u7e3d\u88c1 Karan Batta \u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u85c9\u7531\u63d0\u4f9b\u5ba2\u6236\u6700\u65b0\u6b3e\u7684 NVIDIA H100 GPU\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u5feb\u8655\u7406\u6700\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u904b\u7b97\u4f5c\u696d\u8ca0\u8f09\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 NVIDIA \u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3 H100 GPU\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u8655\u7406\u516c\u53f8\u5167\u90e8\u7e41\u96dc\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u8ca0\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u5354\u52a9\u96d9\u65b9\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5ba2\u6236\u5728\u91ab\u7642\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u99d5\u99db\u8eca\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u548c\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u6709\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

NVIDIA \u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u652f\u63f4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H100 \u5177\u5099\u7684\u5148\u9032 Transformer \u5f15\u64ce\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u8b93\u4f01\u696d\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u7cbe\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8a9e\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u9019\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u4e0d\u65b7\u64f4\u5927\uff0c\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u4ea6\u96a8\u4e4b\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8a13\u7df4\u6642\u9593\u53ef\u80fd\u9577\u9054\u6578\u500b\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5305\u62ec NVIDIA NeMo Megatron\u3001Microsoft DeepSpeed\u3001Google JAX\u3001PyTorch\u3001TensorFlow \u53ca XLA \u5728\u5167\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8a9e\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6b63\u5728 H100 \u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u6700\u4f73\u5316\u8abf\u6574\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u642d\u914d Hopper \u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u5c07\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347 AI \u7684\u904b\u7b97\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5728\u6578\u65e5\u6216\u6578\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u8a13\u7df4\u5927\u578b\u8a9e\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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